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     id="a.2-1874"
     metatype="web.poem"
     workcode="2-1874">
   <ramheader>
        <filedesc>
            <titlestmt>
                <title>Untimely Lost (Oliver Madox Brown Born 1855; Died 1874)</title>
                <author>Dante Gabriel Rossetti</author>
                
                
            </titlestmt>
            <editionstmt>
                <edition>1</edition>
            </editionstmt>
            <extent/>
            
            
            <notesstmt/>
        </filedesc>
        <encodingdesc/>
        <profiledesc>
            <date>1874 November</date>
            <classification>
                <scheme/>
            </classification>
            <subject/>
            <form>
                <rhyme>abbaabbacddccd</rhyme>
                <meter>iambic pentameter</meter>
                <genre>sonnet</genre>
            </form>
            <addressee/>
            <model>
                <name/>
                <note/>
            </model>
            <repainting>
                <date/>
                <desc/>
            </repainting>
            <source>
                <listcitn>
                    <citnliterary>
                        <bibl/>
                        <note/>
                    </citnliterary>
                    <citntranslationoriginal>
                        <bibl/>
                        <note/>
                    </citntranslationoriginal>
                    <citnpictorial>
                        <title/>
                        <artist/>
                        <location/>
                        <bibl/>
                        <note/>
                    </citnpictorial>
                    <citnmythic>
                        <name/>
                        <culture/>
                        <bibl/>
                        <note/>
                    </citnmythic>
                    <citnhistorical>
                        <event/>
                        <place/>
                        <date/>
                        <bibl/>
                        <note/>
                    </citnhistorical>
                    <citnautobiographical>
                        <name/>
                        <place/>
                        <date/>
                        <bibl/>
                        <note/>
                    </citnautobiographical>
                    <citnscenic>
                        <place/>
                        <date/>
                        <bibl/>
                        <note/>
                    </citnscenic>
                </listcitn>
            </source>
            <commentaries>
                <head>Commentary</head>
                <section type="intro">
                    <head>Introduction</head>
                    <p>The poem is written on the occasion of the death of Oliver
                        (&#8220;Nolly&#8221;) Madox Brown, the brilliant son of Ford Madox
                        Brown. The young man of nineteen died of septicaemia on 5 November 1874 and
                        DGR wrote his memorial verses sometime before the funeral on 12 November.</p>
                    <p>The death of his son desolated Brown. In the Texas manuscript the sonnet is
                        titled &#8220;Dis Manibus&#8221;&#8212;an extremely
                        interesting choice since DGR would later use the same Latin allusion as a
                        title for his <xref doc="a.11-1880.raw">epigrammatic lines</xref> on the
                        death of Flaubert. The tag is a common funerary inscription, &#8220;to
                        the sacred spirits of the departed&#8221;.</p>
                </section>
                <section type="texthistcomp">
                    <head>Textual History: Composition</head>
                    <p>Written around 10 November 1874, DGR must have revised the sonnet shortly
                        thereafter since the <title level="per">
                            <hi rend="i">The Athenaeum</hi>
                        </title> text differs from the fair copy manuscript. The Texas manuscript is
                        a <xref doc="a.2-1874.texms.rad">holograph fair copy</xref> that DGR may
                        well have given to his friend Brown as a gift. The other integral
                        manuscript, an untitled <xref doc="a.8-1874.bodleianms.rad" from="[11]" workcode="2-1874">fair copy</xref>, is in the Bodleian.</p>
                </section>
                <section type="texthistrev">
                    <head>Textual History: Revision</head>
                    <p/>
                </section>
                <section type="prodhist">
                    <head>Production History</head>
                    <p/>
                </section>
                <section type="recepthist">
                    <head>Reception</head>
                    <p/>
                </section>
                <section type="icon">
                    <head>Iconographic</head>
                    <p/>
                </section>
                <section type="printhist">
                    <head>Printing History</head>
                    <p>First published in <xref doc="a.ap4.a85.1874b.rad" workcode="2-1874" from="678">
                            <title level="per">
                                <hi rend="i">The Athenaeum</hi>
                            </title>
                        </xref> (no. 2456, 21 November 1874, page 678). Published again in the 1881
                            <xref doc="a.2-1881.1stedn.rad" workcode="2-1874" from="325">
                            <title level="bk">
                                <hi rend="i">Ballads and Sonnets</hi>
                            </title>
                        </xref> and collected thereafter.</p>
                </section>
                <section type="pictorial">
                    <head>Pictorial</head>
                    <p/>
                </section>
                <section type="historical">
                    <head>Historical</head>
                    <p/>
                </section>
                <section type="literary">
                    <head>Literary</head>
                    <p/>
                </section>
                <section type="translation">
                    <head>Translation</head>
                    <p/>
                </section>
                <section type="autobio">
                    <head>Autobiographical</head>
                    <p/>
                </section>
                <section type="biblio">
                    <head>Bibliographic</head>
                    <p>
                        <bibl>
                            <author>Marsh</author>, <xref doc="a.pr5246.m27.1999.rad" link="dead" from="485" to="487">
                                <title level="bk">
                                    <hi rend="i">DGR: Painter and Poet</hi>
                                </title>
                            </xref>, <pages>485-487</pages>
                        </bibl>
                    </p>
                </section>
            </commentaries>
            <linenotes>
                <basis>The 1881 <xref doc="a.2-1881.1stedn.rad" workcode="2-1874" from="325">
                        <title level="bk">
                            <hi rend="i">Ballads and Sonnets</hi>
                        </title>
                    </xref> first edition text</basis>
                <lines n="title">
                    <gloss>See <xref doc="a.pr5240.f11.rad" workcode="1-1911" from="670">WMR's note (1911).</xref>
                    </gloss>
                </lines>
            </linenotes>
        </profiledesc>
        <revisiondesc/>
    </ramheader>
   <readingtext>The 1881 <xref doc="a.2-1881.1stedn.rad" workcode="2-1874" from="325">
            <title level="bk">
                <hi rend="i">Ballads and Sonnets</hi>
            </title>
        </xref> first edition text</readingtext>
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         <title>The Collected Works of Dante Gabriel Rossetti, vol. 1 (1886)</title>
         <author>Dante Gabriel Rossetti</author>
         <artist/>
         <editor>William Michael Rossetti</editor>
         <date>1886</date>
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         <repro>0</repro>
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         <title>Dis Manibus</title>
         <author>Dante Gabriel Rossetti</author>
         <artist/>
         <editor/>
         <date>1874</date>
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         <title>Ballads and Sonnets (1881), first edition</title>
         <author>Dante Gabriel Rossetti</author>
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         <editor/>
         <date>1881 October 17</date>
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         <repro>0</repro>
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         <title>Ballads and Sonnets (1881), second edition</title>
         <author>Dante Gabriel Rossetti</author>
         <artist/>
         <editor/>
         <date>1881</date>
         <medium/>
         <repro>0</repro>
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         <title>Ballads and Sonnets (1882), fourth edition </title>
         <author>Dante Gabriel Rossetti</author>
         <artist/>
         <editor/>
         <date>1882</date>
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         <repro>0</repro>
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         <title>Ballads and Sonnets (1881), (author's proofs, British Library copy)</title>
         <author>Dante Gabriel Rossetti</author>
         <artist/>
         <editor/>
         <date>1881 April-June</date>
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         <title>Ballads and Sonnets (1881), (author's proofs, British Library copy)</title>
         <author>Dante Gabriel Rossetti</author>
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         <editor/>
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          image="a.2-1881.sigx1.delms.318-307.tif">
         <title>Ballads and Sonnets (1881), proof Signature X (Delaware Museum, author's
                    first proof, partial copy)</title>
         <author>Dante Gabriel Rossetti</author>
         <artist/>
         <editor/>
         <date>1881 May 6</date>
         <medium/>
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         <title>Ballads and Sonnets (1881), proof Signature Y (Delaware Museum, first revise proof)</title>
         <author>Dante Gabriel Rossetti</author>
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         <date>1881 May 10</date>
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         <repro>0</repro>
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         <title>Ballads and Sonnets (1881), proof Signature Y (Delaware Museum, third revise,
                    author's copy)</title>
         <author>Dante Gabriel Rossetti</author>
         <artist/>
         <editor/>
         <date> 1881 May 18 (circa)</date>
         <medium/>
         <repro>0</repro>
      </wc>
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         <title>Ballads and Sonnets (1881), proof Signature Y (Delaware Museum, third revise,
                    WMR's copy)</title>
         <author>Dante Gabriel Rossetti</author>
         <artist/>
         <editor/>
         <date> 1881 May 18 (circa)</date>
         <medium/>
         <repro>0</repro>
      </wc>
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         <title>Ballads and Sonnets (1881), proof Signature Y (Delaware Museum, three
                    printer's copies)</title>
         <author>Dante Gabriel Rossetti</author>
         <artist/>
         <editor/>
         <date>1881 May 10</date>
         <medium/>
         <repro>0</repro>
      </wc>
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         <title>Bodleian Notebook II</title>
         <author>DGR</author>
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         <date>1870-1880 ?</date>
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         <title>The Athenaeum, 1874, Part II</title>
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         <artist/>
         <editor/>
         <date>1874 July - 1874 December</date>
         <medium/>
         <repro>0</repro>
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      <wc fileid="a.pr5240.f11.rad.xml" anchor="0.2.73" archivetype="rad" type="book"
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         <title>The Works of Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1911)</title>
         <author>Dante Gabriel Rossetti</author>
         <artist/>
         <editor>William Michael Rossetti</editor>
         <date>1911</date>
         <medium/>
         <repro>0</repro>
      </wc>
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         <title>Dante Gabriel Rossetti. His Family-Letters with a Memoir (Volume Two)</title>
         <author>William Michael Rossetti</author>
         <artist/>
         <editor/>
         <date>1970</date>
         <medium/>
         <repro>0</repro>
      </wc>
      <wc fileid="a.pr5246.a43.vol2.rad.xml" anchor="" archivetype="rad" type="book"
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         <title>Dante Gabriel Rossetti. His Family-Letters with a Memoir (Volume Two)</title>
         <author>William Michael Rossetti</author>
         <artist/>
         <editor/>
         <date>1970</date>
         <medium/>
         <repro>0</repro>
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