<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<ram xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../ram.xsd"
     archivetype="raw"
     id="a.ap4.e532"
     metatype="web.serial"
     workcode="apr.e532"
     subset="1">
   <ramheader>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <title>The English Review </title>
            <author>English Review</author>

         </titlestmt>
         <editionstmt>
            <edition>1</edition>
         </editionstmt>
         <extent/>


         <notesstmt/>
      </filedesc>
      <encodingdesc/>
      <profiledesc>
         <date compdate="1908,1937">1908-1937</date>
         <classification>
            <scheme type="">
               <keyword/>
               <keyword/>
            </scheme>
         </classification>
         <subject/>
         <form>
            <rhyme/>
            <meter/>
            <genre/>
         </form>
         <addressee/>
         <model>
            <name/>
            <note/>
         </model>
         <repainting>
            <date/>
            <desc/>
         </repainting>
         <source>
            <listcitn>
               <citnliterary>
                  <bibl/>
                  <note/>
               </citnliterary>
               <citntranslationoriginal>
                  <bibl/>
                  <note/>
               </citntranslationoriginal>
               <citnpictorial>
                  <title/>
                  <artist/>
                  <location/>
                  <bibl/>
                  <note/>
               </citnpictorial>
               <citnmythic>
                  <name/>
                  <culture/>
                  <bibl/>
                  <note/>
               </citnmythic>
               <citnhistorical>
                  <event/>
                  <place/>
                  <date/>
                  <bibl/>
                  <note/>
               </citnhistorical>
               <citnautobiographical>
                  <name/>
                  <place/>
                  <date/>
                  <bibl/>
                  <note/>
               </citnautobiographical>
               <citnscenic>
                  <place/>
                  <date/>
                  <bibl/>
                  <note/>
               </citnscenic>
            </listcitn>
         </source>
         <commentaries>
            <head>Commentary</head>
            <section type="intro">
               <head>Introduction</head>
               <p>
                  <bibl>
                     <title rend="i" level="per">The English
       Review</title>.<city>London</city>, [<publisher>Gerald
        Duckworth</publisher>,<date>1908-1909</date>], [<publisher>Chapman and
        Hall</publisher>,<date>1909-1910</date>], [<publisher>English
        Review</publisher>,<date>1910-1924</date>, <date>1936-1937</date>], et
       al.</bibl>
               </p>
               <p>Ford Madox Heuffer (later Ford) began <title level="per">
                     <hi rend="i">The English Review</hi>
                  </title> in December of 1908 as a venue for some of the most impressive
      writers of the day. The first issue included original work by Thomas
      Hardy, Henry James, Conrad, Galsworthy, W.H. Hudson, and Wells, and Ford
      maintained this level of quality throughout his tenure, publishing the
      early work of Pound, Lawrence, and Wyndham Lewis as well. Issued as a
      monthly magazine of about 175 pages at half a crown, <title level="per">
                     <hi rend="i">The English Review</hi>
                  </title> did not exceed a circulation of 1,000 during Ford's editorship,
      despite its literary excellence. Not a businessman, Ford held his post as
      editor for one year only, and was succeeded by Austin Harrison when the
       <title level="per">
                     <hi rend="i">Review</hi>
                  </title> ran out of money late in 1909. In his 13-year tenure, Harrison
      managed to attract such contributors as Sherwood Anderson, Chekhov, Herman
      Hesse, Aldous Huxley, Katherine Mansfield, Bertrand Russell, G. B. Shaw,
      Turgenev, and Yeats; however, his editorship marked a decline in the
      journal's overall quality. Later editors were Ernest Remnant (1923-1931),
      Douglas Jerrold (1931-1935), Wilfrid Hindle (1936), and Derek Walker-Smith
      (1936-1937). In 1937, <title level="per">
                     <hi rend="i">The English Review</hi>
                  </title>, having grown increasingly conservative and less literary in
      these subsequent years, was absorbed by <title level="per">
                     <hi rend="i">
                        <xref doc="a.natrev.rad" link="dead">The National Review</xref>
                     </hi>
                  </title>.</p>
               <p>
                  <title level="per">
                     <hi rend="i">The English Review</hi>
                  </title> under Ford was primarily a forum for original creative work, not
      a &#8220;review&#8221; in the traditional sense. According to
      legend, the first issue began with Ford learning that Hardy couldn't find
      a journal to publish his poem, &#8220;<title level="wrk">
                     <xref doc="a.engrev.001.rad" link="dead">A Sunday Morning Tragedy</xref>
                  </title>&#8221;. Both eager for new geniuses and appreciative of
      established writers, Ford had a keen eye for literary talent. Furthermore,
      he had a real admiration for the Pre-Raphaelites; in the business office
      of <title level="per">
                     <hi rend="i">The Review</hi>
                  </title>, he lined the staircase with engravings by Rossetti and Ford
      Madox Brown (<bibl>
                     <xref doc="a.saq.001.rad" link="dead">MacShane</xref>, <pages>313</pages>
                  </bibl>). To the same issue of <title level="per">
                     <hi rend="i">The English Review</hi>
                  </title> that saw the publication of &#8220;<title level="wrk">
                     <xref doc="a.ap4.e532.1.rad" workcode="3-1846">The Ballad of Jan Van
        Hunks</xref>
                  </title>&#8221; (as the first item of the January 1909 issue),
      Theodore Watts-Dunton contributed a reminiscence of Rossetti, and Ford
      inserted a facsimile page of the manuscript, as well as a caricature of
      D.G.R. sketched by Madox Brown. These two illustrated pages are the only
      two supplements Ford ever placed in <title level="per">
                     <hi rend="i">The English Review</hi>
                  </title>.</p>
            </section>
            <section type="texthistcomp">
               <head>Textual History: Composition</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="texthistrev">
               <head>Textual History: Revision</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="prodhist">
               <head>Production History</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="recepthist">
               <head>Reception</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="icon">
               <head>Iconographic</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="printhist">
               <head>Printing History</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="pictorial">
               <head>Pictorial</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="historical">
               <head>Historical</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="literary">
               <head>Literary</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="translation">
               <head>Translation</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="autobio">
               <head>Autobiographical</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="biblio">
               <head>Bibliographic</head>
               <p>
                  <bibl>
                     <author>MacShane, Frank</author>. &#8220;<title level="es">
                        <xref doc="a.saq.001.rad" link="dead">
                           <title rend="i" level="per">The English Review</title>
                        </xref>
                     </title>&#8221;. <title rend="i" level="per">
                        <xref doc="a.saq.rad" link="dead">South Atlantic Quarterly</xref>
                     </title> 60:3 (<date>Summer 1961</date>). pp.<pages>311-320</pages>.</bibl>

                  <bibl>
                     <author>Sullivan, Alvin, ed.</author> &#8220;<title level="es">
                        <title level="per">
                           <hi rend="i">The English Review</hi>
                        </title>
                     </title>&#8221;. <title level="bk">
                        <hi rend="i">
                           <xref doc="a.sullivan001.rad" link="dead">British Literary
         Magazines</xref>
                        </hi>
                     </title>. vol.3.<city>Westport, CT</city>: <publisher>Greenwood
        Press</publisher>,<date>1983-</date>. pp. <pages>125-129</pages>.</bibl>
               </p>
            </section>
         </commentaries>
         <linenotes>
            <basis/>
            <lines>
               <gloss/>
               <textual/>
               <comp>
                  <gloss/>
                  <textual/>
               </comp>
            </lines>
         </linenotes>
         <paranotes>
            <basis/>
            <paras>
               <gloss/>
               <textual/>
               <comp>
                  <gloss/>
                  <textual/>
               </comp>
            </paras>
         </paranotes>
      </profiledesc>
      <revisiondesc/>
   </ramheader>
   <readingtext/>
   <viewingimage/>
   <wclist/>
</ram>