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            <title>Review of Arthur Hugh Clough's <hi rend="i">The Bothie of Toper-na-fuosich</hi>
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            <author>William Michael Rossetti</author>

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         <date>1849</date>
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            <genre>review</genre>
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            <head>Commentary</head>
            <section type="intro">
               <head>Introduction</head>
               <p>The review is by WMR, who contributed three more to <title level="per">
                     <hi rend="i">The Germ</hi>
                  </title>, one in each number. </p>
               <p>Clough's splendid poem was poorly
received by most reviewers. WMR's appreciation does not stand alone in
its intelligent sense of the poem's virtues, but it does stand with a
small company of discerning contemporaries that included 
Thackeray, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, and Charles
Kingsley.</p>
            </section>
            <section type="texthistcomp">
               <head>Textual History: Composition</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="texthistrev">
               <head>Textual History: Revision</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="prodhist">
               <head>Production History</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="recepthist">
               <head>Reception</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="icon">
               <head>Iconographic</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="printhist">
               <head>Printing History</head>
               <p>First printed in <xref doc="a.ap4.g415.1.1.rad" workcode="wmrossetti001" from="34">
                     <title level="per">
                        <hi rend="i">The 
Germ</hi>
                     </title>
                  </xref> 1, pages 34-45.</p>
            </section>
            <section type="pictorial">
               <head>Pictorial</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="historical">
               <head>Historical</head>
               <p/>
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            <section type="literary">
               <head>Literary</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="translation">
               <head>Translation</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="autobio">
               <head>Autobiographical</head>
               <p/>
            </section>
            <section type="biblio">
               <head>Bibliographic</head>
               <p>
                  <bibl>
                     <xref doc="a.z5948.p9f7.rad" link="dead" workcode="wmrossetti001" from="145" to="148">
                        <author>Fredeman</author>
                     </xref> 
                     <pages>145-148</pages>
                  </bibl>
               </p>
            </section>
         </commentaries>
         <paranotes>
            <basis>
               <xref doc="a.ap4.g415.1.1.rad" workcode="wmrossetti001" from="34" to="46">
                  <hi rend="i">Germ</hi> text</xref>
            </basis>
            <paras n="36">
               <gloss>Ambarvalia: A joint publication with Thomas Burbidge,
<title level="wrk">
                     <hi rend="i">Ambarvalia</hi>
                  </title> is a collection of thirty-two short lyrics and
blank-verse fragments which appeared in January 1849. It was often
referred to in Clough's letters as the
&#8220;<quote>Sicilian Shepherd</quote>&#8221;. Contemporary 
critics tended to prefer Burbidge's
contributions to Clough's, generally
citing the obscurity of the latter as the reason.</gloss>
            </paras>
            <paras n="37">
               <gloss>Thomas Burbidge: As WMR's
review indicates, this now-forgotten poet is perhaps best known for his
collaboration with Clough 
on <title level="wrk">
                     <hi rend="i">Ambarvalia</hi>
                  </title>. Burbidge (1816-1892) was
Clough's schoolfellow at Rugby,
which he attended 1830-1834. His mischievousness attracted the
lifelong friendship of Clough, who in
adulthood would regularly send him drafts of poems. </gloss>
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         <hi rend="i">Germ</hi> text</xref>
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